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Objectives and goals of the K- 12 art curriculum
From the youngest kindergartener to the graduating senior,
the
The objective of the K-12 curriculum is, through age-appropriate work with a variety of art materials, to develop and increase manipulative, conceptual, and creative thinking skills. Through practice, students increase their ability to concentrate, to organize information, to see relationships, and to solve problems; they gain the confidence to take risks, to be inventive, playful, and spontaneous, and to trust their intuition and imagination; they gain fluency in self-expression; they develop a tolerance for complexity and ambiguity; they learn to hone their perceptions and visual memory, to express original ideas in a personal style, to engage in evaluation without condemnation, and to exercise self-discipline, good craftsmanship, attention to detail, and tenacity of purpose.
Continuity is stressed in the curriculum for each grade, in the curriculum from one year to the next, and from one division to another, thus reinforcing the long-range goals of the K-12 curriculum.
By the time a student graduates, s/he should understand the basic terms, techniques, and principles of art; s/he should have completed work in a variety of artistic media including drawing, painting, printmaking, sculpture, and collage, with optional work in photography, ceramics, computer graphics, and video; s/he should understand the role art plays throughout history as well as in contemporary culture; s/he should be familiar with many of the names and works of the great artists and art movements of the past as well as have a familiarity with contemporary art and art of other cultures.
Inside every child there is an artist. As surely as there are different types of learners, there are different styles of artists, and each has a unique way of expressing his or her creativity. The child who is adept at drawing may not be able to solve the problems that arise in 3-D construction. One who loves to mix colors and paint may not feel capable drawing. It is important for this reason to structure a lower school art program to include all different media, both two and three dimensional; to work large as well as small; to work in groups as well as individually; to emphasize involvement in and enjoyment of the process of working. The goal of the Wooster Lower School art program is for each child to be comfortable with art materials, to develop a non-critical, playful approach to his/her own work, to be flexible and use mistakes, to have fun and experiment with the materials in a non-competitive but engaging and focused atmosphere.
The program teaches the elements of art through curriculum-related subject matter. History, social studies, math, and science are integrated into long- term projects. Museum trips, sketching trips, classroom research, and books enhance and deepen the content of the work. Children become familiar with artwork of different cultures and learn to use the visual vocabulary of those cultures by working with similar materials, designs, and forms. Mathematical concepts are an integral part of art, in the use and combination of geometric forms, the study of proportion, and the creation of patterns. Children naturally use the scientific method in color-mixing experiments; there is no better way to observe nature closely than by drawing it; and any three-dimensional construction involves an intimate relationship with the laws of physics.
Art classes meet once a week; younger children for 45 minutes and older children for one hour. The program involves children with a variety of basic processes and materials including painting, drawing, collage, assemblage, clay, printmaking, and book arts, which are outlined in depth in the following pages.
Through these processes and with these materials children discover and explore the elements of art- line, color, texture, shape, volume, pattern, proportion, composition, and contrast. They learn to solve conceptual, visual, and structural problems. Long term projects layer many of these processes and explore many of these elements as well as incorporating research and material learned in the school curriculum. Because of this multimedia approach, each work is a complex series of accomplishments. Work completed one year builds the skills necessary for work done in following years.
Children learn to perceive the world around them, to transform malleable materials and ordinary objects into extraordinary things, and feel how ideas can generate more ideas. As they learn to appreciate their own uniqueness, they also learn to respect the work of others.
Kindergartners vary widely in ability. They have tremendous imagination. This first year of school is a good time to introduce many basic materials and make art friendly to all styles and skill levels. Many children feel inadequate at this age because adults often value control of fine motor skills over imagination and exuberance. Starting with large, expressive work in painting and collage and free work in clay rather than focusing on drawing helps children feel successful. Kindergartners gain control of their fine motor skills rapidly over the course of the school year, and are soon ready for more complex and intricate work, and can sustain energy and interest in a long-term project.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, kindergartners learn to:
Painting:
Mix colors wet on the paper
Mix secondary colors in cups or using pumper bottles
Match brush size to the task at hand.
Cover the paper completely
Monoprint from wet paintings
Stick additional paper to wet paintings to enlarge them or change the shape
Drawing:
Draw simple shapes
Combine simple shapes to make something recognizable
Use pencils, watercolor markers, permanent markers and oil pastels appropriately
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Use glue either on the object to be glued or on the backing according to need
Use both Elmer's and Tacky glue appropriately with squeeze bottles, spreading sticks, or brushes
Understand layering from big to small
Understand the limits of glue (vs. gravity)
Make choices from piles of diverse collage materials
Clay and Sculpture:
Make and combine ball, slab and coil
Make a pinch pot
Tools and Techniques:
Cut out simple shapes with scissors; use patterned scissors on single sheets*
Hole-punch single sheets*
Tie string, twist pipe cleaners, perform simple sewing stitches*
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Clean up materials according to instructions
Bring paint boxes and mixing cups to clean-up area
Put tools and materials away in appropriate containers
Sit quietly during instructions and demonstrations
Understand the difference between intentional and accidental mess
Be respectful of others' work
*These skills vary greatly among kindergartners; given a requisite amount of strength and fine motor development, these skills can be acquired.
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Individual painting with primary colors, big brushes, paper in large geometric shapes; free wet mixing of colors
Controlled mixing of secondary colors in cups; combination of paper shapes into abstract as well as recognizable forms
Puzzle pictures, group paintings
Painting of three-dimensional work
Drawing:
Combinations of shapes referring to three-dimensional work and painting
Self-portraits at beginning and end of year, both with and without direction
Small drawings of creatures, plants or objects studied in class after looking at books or from direct observation
Large preparatory drawings for big projects
Free and imaginative drawing
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Basic paper collage with cut shapes
Paper exploration (cutting, tearing, folding, crumpling, spindling, curling)
Puppets (drawing, collage)
Box sculptures ( painting, collage with a variety of three-dimensional materials)
Stuffed forms (drawing, painting, cutting, hole-punching, sewing, collage).
Books ( folding, drawing, painting, cutting, hole-punching, sewing, twisting, collage)
Clay:
Free work with basic shapes (ball, slab, coil)
First graders have more control of their materials than kindergarteners, and have begun to read, making it possible to incorporate research. They plan their work a bit more than they had the previous year, and their imaginations still flow freely. Materials remain basic; projects can be more long term and based more on observation.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, first graders learn to:
Painting:
Mix colors for a purpose
Mix tertiary colors and browns
Use texture stamps
Understand background/ foreground
Use watercolors appropriately
Drawing:
Do some contour drawing from life
Draw things familiar to them showing some recognizable features
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Manipulate paper in a variety of ways, including tearing, rolling, folding, crumpling and weaving
Use materials to create something three-dimensional
Use textures and colors intentionally
Clay and Sculpture:
Make a three-dimensional, standing object
Join clay parts so they stay together
Use some clay tools to add texture
Tools and Techniques:
Use shaped hole punches
Use scissors to cut shapes for combination paintings; to cut details; to cut out holes
Use stamps and rollers with tempera paint and clay
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Sort and put away paper scraps
Put used brushes and empty cups in the sink
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Combining shapes for large-scale projects (dinosaurs, big people)
Layering paint: using a ground before adding details
Intentional color mixing for specifically needed colors
Introduction of textures from stamping
Drawing:
Drawing using combined shapes, from photographs or direct observation of models (dinosaurs)
Contour drawing from direct observation (skeleton)
Free drawing of familiar things (favorite food)
Observation and drawing of patterns (masonry)
Introduction of textures from rubbing, stamping
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Paper weaving
Building with three-dimensional materials requiring some dexterity (rock walls)
Using recycled materials used to depict familiar things (food on a plate)
Collage as another layer of work on a long-term project (clothes on big people)
Book Arts: simple pop-ups
Clay:
Introduction to sculpture: combining basic clay forms to make a standing creature on a slab
The greater dexterity of second graders allows for more drawing and painting from nature. Their reading ability makes it possible to incorporate research in most of their art work, and for the first time, introduce the study of art from other cultures. They can start using sketches to plan their work and they are able to solve simple structural problems in 3-D construction. Themes may carry through several different projects.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, second graders learn to:
Painting:
Mix colors observed in the natural world
Use a limited palette
Understand and use contrasting colors
Drawing:
Sketch from nature, record observations
Draw patterns observed in nature and in the art of other cultures
Identify profiles, frontal views, and whole figure photographs of animals, and start to be able to draw these
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Build a free-standing construction
Make patterns and mosaics from collage materials
Use collage to enhance existing forms and patterns
Use cardboard three-dimensionally
Measure, fold, hole-punch, and bind a simple book form
Clay and Sculpture:
Make an armature from wire and tin foil; cover with clay
Model a clay animal using memory, photographs, and/or sketches
Tools and Techniques:
Use rulers to make simple measurements
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Rinse out brushes and cups used in watercolor
Wipe off tables with sponges
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Using shapes and mixing colors observed in the natural world
Studying and using lines, colors, and patterns observed in the artwork of other cultures (Native American, Egyptian)
Drawing:
Nature studies in field journals
Studies of animal heads (frontal view and profile) for masks
Studies of patterns (Inuit, Egyptian, water)
Scratchboard.
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Long-term 3-D projects (masks, book covers, sarcophagi)
Book Arts: stick- and rubber band-bound field journals
Layered murals combining paint and collage
Clay and Sculpture:
Clay or plaster cloth over armature
Clay masks from slabs with 3-D collage elements
Free-standing animal sculptures
Third graders are ready for more in-depth work. Their more developed conceptual skills make them able to do complex patterning; better spatial awareness makes it possible for them to learn some drawing skills. They can follow more difficult directions, and are capable of more sustained interest over a long period of time. They can plan their work, and begin to apply concepts and techniques without prompting; they can not only absorb the directions of a project, but can begin to understand the concepts behind the project.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, third graders learn to:
Painting:
Mix skin tones
Use white to lighten colors and black to darken colors
Start with the lighter color when mixing
Use different brush techniques appropriate to different materials
Use brushes, sponges, and stamps to create pattern and texture
Plan a design or composition on the painting surface
Drawing:
Do simple gesture drawing of posed figures
Understand positive/negative space
Be able to draw the shapes of cast shadows
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Measure and cut paper or fabric for a certain area
Choose the best way to depict something from the materials at hand
Start to be familiar with the range of available materials and ask for what is needed
Clay and Sculpture:
Score and slip
Make molded pots
Tools and Techniques:
Use the actual tools and techniques of other cultures to create work in the style of the culture: e.g. sumi-e brushes and ink with rice paper; stencils for fabric printing when studying Japan
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Scrape brushes, cap paints, wipe down surfaces
Sort and put away collage materials
Use teamwork to clear tables
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Division of picture surface, repeating patterns
Color experiments (primary, secondary, tertiary colors; value scales, complementary colors)
Sumi-e painting
Printing, stamping, and stenciling patterns on paper or fabric using fabric paint, relief inks, tempera paint, acrylic
Drawing:
Figure drawing: gesture, shape combination
Drawing of objects from life; light and shadow
Shadow drawing; positive and negative space
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Cut paper collage
Cutting and combining shapes to create a figure
Gathering and use of collage items appropriate to a certain culture or time
Cutting fabric or paper to fit a particular area (colonial people, kites)
Clay and Sculpture
Introduction to slab pots and molded pots (Japanese pottery styles)
Fourth graders can begin to make things that work. Their control over their materials is such that they can use tools effectively, and can solve many of their structural and design problems independently.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, fourth graders learn to:
Painting:
Choose and mix colors according to need
Use different shades and values of the same hue
Control wet mixing
Use a horizon line in landscape
Understand and start to be able to use simple atmospheric perspective in a landscape
Drawing:
Begin to use texture, shading, and highlights in black and white and color
Draw animals from photos, and objects from observation with some accuracy
Draw mechanisms and simple floor plans, and sketch ideas for constructions
Use a horizon line in landscape
Understand and start to be able to use simple linear perspective in a landscape
Draw a narrative action sequence
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Thread a needle, use a basic sewing stitch
Use pliers and anvil to do basic wireworking
Use a saw to cut wood, and do simple wood construction
Have a sense of the physics of construction
Clay and Sculpture:
Make a coil pot
Score and slip
Attach handles, lugs, feet
Tools and Techniques:
Use basic sewing, wire-working, and woodworking tools and techniques
Use craft scissors
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Understand and abide by safety rules for tools such as needles, saws, and hammers
Be responsible for keeping track of and putting away tools and artwork
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Introduction to atmospheric and linear perspective (landscapes)
Background/foreground; cool/warm colors (landscapes and habitat paintings)
Layering, texture, brushwork (landscapes, habitats)
Drawing:
Animal drawing in charcoal and pastel from photographs; contour, shape combination, blending, texture, highlight and shading
Narrative drawing in oil pastel with sgraffitto detail (Greek vases)
Drawings and diagrams of functional objects and contraptions
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Constructions using wood, cardboard, wire, recycled materials, and found objects (wagons, mechanical toys, log cabins, inventions)
Group collaborations using classroom research (murals, collages)
Clay:
Coil pots
Engobe glaze with sgraffitto drawing
In fifth grade, students are fluent with most of the lower school art materials; the fifth grade art curriculum reaps the benefits of all the learning that has taken place in the earlier grades.
Fifth graders are ready to think about composition and content, and to learn more sophisticated drawing techniques. They can begin to plan for an aesthetically pleasing result. They are ready to explore concepts such as metaphor and social significance in art, use art terms, and implement instructions spanning the entire project.
OBJECTIVES
Over the course of the school year, fifth graders learn to:
Painting:
Mix colors on a palette
Darken or lighten a color
Match the brush to the task
Layer using a ground first and details later
Use basic perspective to determine placement on the surface
Understand and use foreground, middle ground, and background
Use contrasting colors, cool and warm colors, complementary colors
Add texture using brushes and printing techniques
Drawing:
Draw and shade basic shapes
Draw simple still lifes from observation, adding shading and highlights
Draw organic forms with a contour line
Draw a face in proportion
Use one-point perspective
Collage, Assemblage, and Mixed Media:
Cut and assemble paper cutouts using pattern, rhythm, and negative space
Construct imaginative free-standing assemblages using fantasy and/or metaphor
Book Arts: sew bindings
Clay and Sculpture:
Make high-relief sculptures with volume, texture and detail
Use clay tools
Clean-up and General Behavior:
Help set up and put away materials.
Wash some cups and brushes, and individual palettes
Help with tarps, sweeping, and capping paints
MAJOR AREAS OF INSTRUCTION
Painting:
Different painting media: tempera, watercolor, latex, acrylic
Painting a ground for work in other media
Large-scale murals with under-painted areas (medieval panels)
Different kinds of brushstrokes
Highlights and shading by blending wet paint
Detail work
Drawing:
Still life and portrait work with charcoal and pastels
Shading and highlights to make three-dimensional forms (gargoyle drawings)
Facial proportions (self-portraits)
Figures in action (astronauts, musicians)
Collage, Assemblage, Mixed Media:
Pattern and value studies in paper collage (Matisse-Jazz)
Found object assemblages (space stations, astronauts, utopias)
Independent work in conjunction with museum trips and the study of modern and contemporary art; social awareness and metaphor in art (Aldrich Museum; utopias)
Clay and Sculpture:
High relief sculpture, modeling with tools (gargoyles)
The overriding goal of the Middle School art curriculum is to encourage and maintain a high level of motivation and enthusiasm, as well as to build in students a sense of confidence in themselves as artists. Students' abilities develop at different rates depending on the amount and quality of past experience in art, the range of life experience, and the level of interest in artistic expression. Teachers guide each student's progress according to his or her individual technical and conceptual skill level. Students gain greater competence in a wide range of media each succeeding year, as well as an understanding of the techniques, theories, and concepts of art, and the process of self-expression.
All Middle School students take art for two periods a week (scheduled either as a double period, or two single periods). Classes take place in studios with individual drawing tables.
Beyond the required coursework (Art Foundations, Art I, and Art II) electives are open to all Middle School students.
Middle School students not engaged in a team sport may choose to take one of the following three art electives offered fall, winter, or spring from 1:45 pm to 3:30 pm on Wednesday afternoons.
POTTERY: IN THE MUD
Twirling mud makes cups, bowls and plates! This course teaches basic pottery techniques such as wedging clay, centering and throwing on the wheel, trimming, and glazing. (Limited to 10 students)
PHOTOGRAPHY: IN THE DARK
Shooting in the light and doing chemistry in the dark creates a life-like image! This course teaches the basics of darkroom photography, starting with photograms and progressing to composing, shooting, and developing photographic prints. A NON-DIGITAL CAMERA IS REQUIRED for this class. (Limited to 8 students)
MIXED MEDIA: IN THE STUDIO
Guaranteed to produce objects that have never before been seen on this earth, this course changes each trimester. Some previous offerings have been: Printmaking, Wire-working, 3-D Construction, Animal Drawing, Soft Sculpture, Fantastic Furniture, Cartooning, and Aldrich Docent Workshop. (Limited to 14 students)
ART FOUNDATIONS
This class is a 6th grade requirement which meets two periods each week for one year.
The primary focus is to reinforce basic skills, to maintain a high level of motivation and confidence, and to create a strong foundation in manipulating materials and organizing ideas. Some projects are multifaceted, incorporating a variety of techniques and media, such as drawing, painting, and sculpture. Others target specific skills or concepts such as shape, pattern, contrast, color, and elements of composition. Other projects may relate to the style or medium of a particular artist or culture. The four major areas of drawing, painting, collage and sculpture are incorporated into the class over the course of the year.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students will be able to:
create 2-dimensional drawings and paintings using basic skills.
create a simple 3-dimensional form.
create a collage employing original shapes.
use the various media with some control.
participate in discussions related to their art work and the art work of others.
have stronger visual-motor coordination.
be more comfortable experimenting with new techniques and ideas.
think creatively
TOPICS
Methods:
Observation
Memory
Imagination
Approach:
Representational
Non-representational
Subject Matter:
Still-life
Fantasy
Landscape
Media:
Drawing:
pencil
graphite
charcoal
pen
markers
Painting:
acrylic paint
watercolor
brushes
sponges
texture tools
Collage:
construction paper
patterned papers
painted papers
glue
Sculpture:
cardboard
wood
wire
hot glue
recycled and found objects
Techniques:
Drawing:
blending
contour drawing
shading
Painting:
mixing
blending
layering
sponging
scraping
applying wash
Collage:
cutting
tearing
layering
gluing
Sculpture:
constructing/assembling
balancing
cutting
bending
folding
scoring
7th Grade
ART I
This class is a 7th grade requirement which meets for two periods each week for one year.
Students continue to work in the areas of drawing, painting, collage and sculpture to develop their skills and explore the fundamental concepts of art. Assignments are more complex, enabling students to think more deeply about their work and develop greater self-discipline. Through continued practice and experimentation, students expand their ability to work with different media, gain insight into their imagination and achieve greater self-confidence in visual expression. Technical skills are enhanced by the addition of 1-point perspective, architectural drawing, basic figure drawing, foil and wire armatures, plaster craft, and painting with greater detail. Each of the major projects has an art history component usually relating to an artist's work. Some written work relating to class content and vocabulary, as well as self-assessment, is incorporated into the class, especially at the end of the year.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students will be able to:
create 2-dimensional drawings and paintings
create a 3-dimensional figure from plaster craft.
create a collage with slightly advanced concepts.
have a stronger sense of the role of practice in developing their skills.
solve creative problems and express ideas more independently.
be more proficient in thinking and perceiving.
have a higher tolerance for complex methods and concepts.
take more time developing ideas and in their working process.
TOPICS
Methods:
Observation
Memory
Imagination
Approach:
Representational
Non-representational
Subject Matter:
Still-life
Fantasy
Landscape
The figure
Media:
Drawing:
pencil
charcoal
pen
Painting:
acrylic paint
watercolor
sponges
brushes
texture tools
Collage:
construction paper
patterned paper
painted paper
glue
Sculpture:
cardboard
wood
plaster craft
wire
foil
hot glue
recycled/found objects
Techniques:
Drawing:
gesture drawing
contour drawing
blending
shading
Painting:
mixing
blending
hard-edge/geometric painting
layering
sponging
scraping
applying wash
Collage:
cutting
tearing
layering
gluing
Sculpture:
constructing/assembling
making/using armatures
molding
folding
painting
Elements of design:
Line
Shape
Form
Value
Color
Space
Principles of design:
Movement
Repetition
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
Contrast
Unity
Beyond the required Art I, Wednesday electives are open to all Middle School students not engaged in a team sport. See the Middle School section for course descriptions.
ART II
This required class meets once a week all year for a double period.
The eighth grade year finishes the students' preparation for art classes in the Upper School. It is the Art Department's objective to continue to expose Middle School students to a variety of media. Upon completion of the eighth grade year, the students should have attained age appropriate skill levels in drawing, painting, collage, and three-dimensional work. Projects are more complex than in previous years: they incorporate new as well as previously learned technical skills; they involve assimilating art historical information into a personal expression of the style or period; they are often multi-layered, incorporating different media and many stages from inception to completion.
OBJECTIVES
By the end of the eighth grade year, students should be able to:
Understand and apply media, techniques, and processes related to the visual arts; manipulate the materials competently and creatively.
Begin to be cognizant of the process of making art.
Plan and complete a multi-layered project from brainstorming through completion; conceive and realize their individual expression.
Incorporate the technical skills that are demonstrated in projects; demonstrate age-appropriate skill levels (e.g., cut cardboard with heavy duty scissors; use a matte knife with supervision and some assistance; use a hot glue gun safely); use mature work habits.
Understand basic design principles in two- and three-dimensions.
Be able to discuss their own art work in a mature manner, to use this discussion to make decisions about their work, and to recognize that this verbalizing is part of the art-making process.
Be able to assimilate art historical information into his or her art work as the assignment requires.
TOPICS
Drawing:
Using a variety of marks: line and texture
Shading, contour, volume
Perspective (both one point and two point)
Subject matter: still life, figure, landscape
Materials: charcoal, pencil, pastels, printmaking
Painting:
Color theory (Josef Albers)
Color mixing
Techniques of painting
Brush care and use
Materials: high grade paper, watercolors, acrylic paint.
Three-Dimensional Media:
Additive and subtractive techniques
Materials: cardboard, plastercraft, papier mache, found objects; razor knives and cutting boards, heavy-duty scissors; hot glue, tacky glue; wire, wire-working tools
Environmental sculpture
Collage:
Cutting, layering, gluing techniques, attention to edges
Color use, composition
Materials: colored papers, magazines, newspaper, fabric
Beyond the required Art II, Wednesday electives are open to all Middle School students not engaged in a team sport. See Middle School section for course descriptions.
The careful perception of form, line, light, contrast, texture, and color in the world around us is essential to the creation of art. Being able to work with visual information requires exposure to materials, methods, and concepts. Understanding and using creative energy productively requires play and experimentation. The ability to express oneself requires courage and the supportive atmosphere of a community that values the individual. Expectations are higher in Upper School art classes than in Middle School; classes require mature work habits and greater concentration.
Courses outlined in the following pages provide exposure to materials and practice in methods while honing perception, nurturing creativity, and encouraging self-expression.
Intermediate Art, available to ninth or tenth grade students, is a required art course for Upper School students; all other courses, whether offered during the academic day or after school, are electives. All art courses are for credit and may be taken to fill the general art requirement. Materials are provided unless otherwise noted.
Art Classes offered during the academic day:
Intermediate Art
Advanced Art
Contemporary Art
Art History
Portfolio Prep
Art Classes offered after school:
Monday Electives:
Drawing: Power of the Line
Painting: Brushwork Boogie
3-D: Construction Junction
Experimental Art
Pottery: It's Just Dirt
Pottery II: More Dirt
Photography I
Photography II
Computer Graphics and Imaging
Computer Graphics and Illustrating
Animation
Video
Book Arts
Art Intensive classes:
Photography I/II (AI)
Working the 2-D Surface in Black and White (AI)
Working the 2-D Surface in Color (AI)
Video (AI)
Figure Drawing (AI)
Abstract Painting (AI)
INTERMEDIATE ART
This is a one-year, required course for 9th or 10th grade students. It meets twice each week, once for 40 minutes and once for 70 minutes.
Students develop and strengthen basic skills covered in individual units in the following order: drawing, collage, painting, sculpture and multimedia. Each unit begins with exercises in basic skills followed by a more complex project incorporating technical and creative thinking skills. The course ends with a multimedia project-an artist's book-- that requires each student to develop a theme of their choice with the media of their choice. There is a written evaluation at the end of each unit and a more comprehensive evaluation and self-assessment at the end of the year. Students are evaluated on the level of innovation, motivation, commitment, and experimentation they invest in their projects. Students work toward proficiency in thinking, perceiving, responding creatively, evaluating, and discovering new methods to communicate visually.
Objectives
Upon successfully completing this class students will be able to:
create 2-dimensional compositions using basic techniques in drawing and painting;
work with collage papers and process to organize 2-dimensional compositions;
use at least one sculptural medium to create a 3-dimensional form;
create an artist's book using a variety of media and techniques;
describe the qualities of their work and other art work in relation to the elements and principles of design;
manipulate the required tools effectively;
solve visual problems related to color, composition, and subject matter;
understand the role of inventiveness, playfulness, experimentation, and spontaneity in their creative expression;
think and work creatively;
understand the relationship of attention to their working process and the successful completion of assignments;
take risks with new creative methods and ideas.
Topics
Methods:
Observation
Memory
Imagination
Approach:
Representational
Non-representational
Subject Matter:
Still-life
Landscape
Fantasy
1 and 2 point perspective
Media:
Drawing:
pencil
graphite
charcoal
oil pastel
pen
Collage:
adhesive
pattern papers
hand-made papers
magazine
newspaper
cutting tools
Painting:
acrylic paint
brushes
palette
palette knife
sponges
texture tools
Sculpture and Artists’ Books:
cardboard
wood
plaster
fiber
fabric
clay
wire
plaster craft
recycled and found objects
adhesives
assorted tools
Techniques:
Drawing:
gesture
contour
shading
blending
erasure
rubbing
texture
Collage:
cutting
tearing
gluing
layering
placement
Painting:
mixing
blending
texture
scraping
sponging
layering
Impasto
Sculpture and Artists’ Books:
additive
subtractive
relief
assembling
layering
Elements of design:
Line
Shape
Form
Value
Color
Space
Principles of design:
Movement
Repetition
Balance
Rhythm
Emphasis
Contrast
Unity
ADVANCED ART
This is a one-semester elective class offered both first and second semester. It meets twice each week during the school day, once for 40 minutes and once for 70 minutes.
This is a class for students who wish to pursue their skills beyond Intermediate Art or for those whose commitment, motivation, and experience are at a level where they can bypass Intermediate Art with departmental approval; in such cases Advanced Art replaces Intermediate Art as a required class.
In this class, students strengthen their technical and creative thinking skills while working with various drawing and painting media.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art or the department's permission.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students should:
be versatile with drawing and painting media
be able to think independently and creatively
be able to perceive carefully
be able to resolve complex creative problems
have good technical control of the media
have a sense of individual expression
understand the value of daily practice outside the classroom
TOPICS
Methods:
Observation
Memory
Imagination
Approach:
Representational
Non-representational
Subject Matter:
Still-life
Landscape
Fantasy
Media:
Pencil
Graphite
Charcoal
Pen
Acrylic paint
Oil pastel
Brushes
Texture tools
Palette knife
Techniques:
Gesture
Contour
Shading
Highlighting
Blending
Layering
Texture
Impasto
Scumbling
Elements of design:
Line
Shape
Form
Value
Color
Space
Principles of Design
Movement
Repetition
Balance
Rhythm
Contrast
Emphasis
Unity
CONTEMPORARY ART
This elective course, which meets twice each week during the school day, once for 40 minutes and once for 70 minutes, combines contemporary art history with corresponding studio projects and field trips to local museums. Students acquire knowledge about contemporary artists through lectures and reading. Field trips give students first-hand exposure to artwork. Studio projects help students build on what they have learned and encourage experimentation and inventiveness.
Prerequisite: Intermediate art
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing this course students should be able to:
identify important art work and artists in contemporary art.
identify various media used by contemporary artists (e.g., video, installation, site-specific work).
incorporate their knowledge of various artists and media in their own work.
complete several projects based on this knowledge.
analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Contemporary artists working in different media will be discussed and projects will incorporate this information. Students will learn about and create work in two and three dimensions using a wide variety of materials. The course should encourage students to work in different media and experiment with new techniques.
ART HISTORY
This course will offer students an opportunity to learn about the history of art from prehistoric to present times. Students will learn to discuss the formal elements of a work of art, two and three dimensional, and of architecture. Students will learn the historical and sociological context of the work.
MATERIALS:
Art, A Brief History by Marilyn Stokstad
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the course students should be able to:
identify important events and people in the history of art.
identify important paintings, sculpture and architecture in the history of art.
discuss the formal elements of paintings, sculpture and architecture.
prepare formal talks about a specific painting, sculpture or building.
use research methods and sources for art history.
identify some of the social, political and historical events that shaped the creation of the works.
TOPICS
Prehistoric Art:
Megalithic Art
Wall Painting
The Art of Mesopotamia and Egypt:
Egypt: Early, Middle and
Aegean Art:
Minoan
Mycenaean Civilization
Greek Civilization: Archaic, Early Classical, High Classical, Late Classical
Spread of Greek Art and Culture:
The Etruscans
The Neo-Babylonians
The Persians
The Hellenistic Period
Art of the Roman Republic and Empire:
Republican Empire
The Early Empire
The "Good" Emperors
The Late Empire
Jewish, Early Christian, and Byzantine Art
Early European and Islamic Art; Early Medieval Art
Romanesque and Gothic Art:
Romanesque Period
Gothic Period
Early Renaissance Art:
The
Italy: Architecture, Sculpture and Painting
High Renaissance and Reformation:
Mannerism
Baroque
Baroque and Rococo Art
Art of the Americas:
African Art
Neoclassicism and Romanticism
Realism to Impressionism:
Academic Art
Early Photography
Realism
Impressionism
Post-Impressionism through Early Modern Art:
Post-Impressionism
Expressionism
Cubism
Modern Art:
Art after World War I
Abstract Expressionism and the
Architecture
Contemporary Art
9th-12th
Grade
AFTER SCHOOL ART CLASSES
Monday Elective art classes are offered on a trimester schedule from 3:45 to 5:30 or 6:00 on Mondays. Students who are taking or have completed Intermediate Art may choose from a variety of after-school studio electives. Monday is Dedicated Arts Day and students wishing to take a Monday Elective are excused from sports on that day. Courses are designed to be on an introductory level (unless otherwise indicated). Prerequisites may be waived at the discretion of the individual teacher or the Department Chair.
DRAWING: POWER OF THE LINE
Fall: Still life and Landscape
Winter: Still Life and Figure Drawing
This course is an in-depth introduction to basic drawing concepts and techniques. The instructor gives specific assignments such as drawing exercises for hand-eye coordination and uses individual and group demonstrations and critiques as needed. Students are responsible for set-up and clean-up.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students should:
have a working knowledge of the fundamentals of drawing.
know how to transform a two-dimensional line into a three dimensional form.
be able to work with composition, perspective, and light using a variety of drawing materials.
TOPICS
Basic fundamentals of drawing:
Line
Basic shapes
Mass conception
Value scale
2-D to 3-D
Functions of light
Content
Juxtaposition
Basic techniques:
Line techniques
Perspective drawing
Human anatomy
Composition
Materials:
Newsprint and white drawing paper
Pencils, charcoal, soft pastels
Kneaded erasers
Masking tape, paper towels.
Set-up:
Paper on boards on tables or easels.
PAINTING: BRUSHWORK BOOGIE (Spring)
This course is an in-depth introduction to basic painting concepts and techniques. The instructor gives specific assignments and uses individual and group demonstrations and critiques as needed. Students will also investigate the work of past and contemporary artists and art movements. Materials are not provided; students are responsible for buying their own materials according to the list provided, bringing them to class, setting-up, and cleaning-up.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students should:
have a working knowledge of the fundamentals of painting
know how to care for the materials
be able to work with color
be able to develop a painting from conception to completion
TOPICS
Basic fundamentals and techniques of painting:
Color conception
Limited palette (primaries, black and white)
Brush stroke techniques
Paint application (opaque, transparent, translucent)
Color grounds
Under-painting
Composition
Materials:
Acrylic paint, gel medium
Brushes, palette, palette knife
Canvas paper or board
Masking tape, paper towels, rags
Oil pastels
Set-up:
Boards on easels and tables for paints
3-D: CONSTRUCTION
JUNCTION
Students explore the elements of 3-D design and construction by working with wood, plaster, cardboard, recycled or found objects, wire or cement. They create assemblages and structures using both additive and reductive techniques and incorporate the study of past and contemporary sculpture. The assignments and materials are based on the experience level of each student.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students should be able to:
develop an idea in a sculptural format.
use specific sculptural media to create a 3-D form.
appreciate and understand the concepts and elements of sculpture.
use the tools effectively and safely.
TOPICS
Elements of sculpture:
Shape
Form
Mass
Scale
Balance
Texture
Space
Physical properties of materials
Problem solving
Use of tools
Methods of construction
Subject Matter:
Forms in nature
Architecture
Organic/geometric forms
BOOK ARTS
Students will create one-of-a-kind artists' books using a wide variety of materials, creative bindings and multifaceted techniques. Themes will be discussed as well as creative definitions of a page. Students will learn and use at least one style to create a book which develops a theme of their choice.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art
OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of this class students will
understand the processes and techniques used to create artists' books
be able to develop a theme
be able to organize and incorporate visual imagery as well as written expression
know how to create or find relevant materials and objects
be more skilled in the technical aspects of assembling a book.
TOPICS
Creating and representing imagery
Form:
Shape and style
Binding
Presentation
Materials:
Paper
Fabric
Boards
Adhesives
Tools
Methods:
Cutting
Folding
Stitching
Applying adhesive
Measuring
EXPERIMENTAL ART
This class provides the space, time, and materials for students to explore their creative process through visual or written expression. Students choose from specific exercises geared to enrich imagination, inventiveness, and playfulness. Students may also work on projects of their own design to explore special interests and experiment with a comprehensive theme and materials of their choice. Projects can be designed for one class or for long term. The class emphasizes process rather than product. Exercises adapt to specific interests and experience levels of the students.
OBJECTIVES
Upon the completion of this class students will
understand the process of divergent thinking.
have greater fluency in producing ideas.
be less judgmental regarding personal expression.
be more comfortable taking creative risks.
be more open to new ideas and new approaches.
TOPICS
Process
Materials
Methods of enriching creative thinking
POTTERY: IT'S JUST DIRT (Fall and Winter)
Using the potters' wheel as the primary tool, students will learn basic creative and technical skills needed to produce functional ceramic ware. They will increase aesthetic awareness by creating form and considering design, function, balance and color. The physical coordination that is unique to pottery alone is an excellent tool in developing confidence and personal style. Group demonstrations and independent hands-on work with the teacher will be the methods of instruction used.
MATERIALS:
Cone 6 clay-(50lb. per class). Assorted glaze materials. Tools: Sponges, loop tool, cutting wire, wooden tools, brushes, buckets, rubber kidney tools, instruction books.
OBJECTIVES:
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:
throw basic functional ware on the potters' wheel
use the various tools to cut, trim, adhere, and repair the clay
approach problems in an experimental way, by learning to overcome frustration and use mistakes creatively
integrate and use artistic concepts shared by other art media
TOPICS:
Learning to work the potters' wheel: The wheel is one of the basic tools used throughout civilization to create decorative and functional pottery. It turns mere mud into works of art that have lasted throughout the ages.
Basic control of the wheel: Students will learn to control the potters' wheel. The use of proper speed control, body alignment and pacing are vital to any success and will be addressed through out the class. Proper maintenance of the wheel will also be covered.
Centering and throwing techniques: Keeping the clay properly centered is key to any success and needs a good deal of repetitive practice. It is at this point that throwing techniques can successfully begin. Greater understanding of form and balance also develop naturally during the process.
Use of materials and tools: Students will discover how simple tools will be used to cut, trim, adhere or repair the clay.
Creativity and experimentation: Both are vital to the construction of a piece. Students will learn that limitations presented by the clay can be overcome, resulting in unique and attractive results. Satisfaction in creating unique functional items and pride in finding a new way to handle a problem are frequent in pottery and blend well with the repetitive techniques also needed.
Integrating skills from other areas of art: The skills students will use in the creation of a piece of pottery will draw upon those learned in a variety of areas. Three-dimensional concepts learned in sculpture will be expanded upon in the development of a pot. Drawing and painting skills are used in successful glaze decoration. Knowledge of how light plays off of a form and the ways it effects the mood of the object relates to concepts explored in photography and drawing. Form, balance, pattern, texture, mood, and self-expression, are intrinsic to pottery as they are to other art forms. Manipulation of tools, eye-hand co-ordination, abstract thinking, and focused concentration are also mutually shared.
Participation and practice: The course provides demonstrations and methods that build upon each other and need a proper progression. Students need as much time as possible to develop them and must be able to attend weekly and remain for the entire class. Students have access to the pottery studio with the approval of the WSAC office staff, and are encouraged to practice during free periods.
POTTERY II: MORE DIRT (Spring)
Pottery II continues the development of the creative and technical skills learned in Pottery: It's Just Dirt. Each individual continues from their own particular stage of development. Results will continue to vary greatly. The greater refinement of skills and techniques needed to create a wider variety of forms will be the focus of each student. Hand-building techniques and the use of more advanced techniques of decoration will be introduced as appropriate. Group demonstrations and independent hands-on work with the teacher will continue to be the methods of instruction used.
MATERIALS
Cone 6 clay-(50lb. per class). Assorted glaze materials. Tools: Sponges, loop tool, cutting wire, wooden tools, brushes, buckets, rubber kidney tools, instruction books.
OBJECTIVES:
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to:
throw a variety of ceramic forms on the potters' wheel
use hand-building techniques
use advanced techniques of decoration
approach problems in an experimental way, by learning to overcome frustration and use mistakes creatively
integrate and use artistic concepts shared by other art media
TOPICS
Refinement of skills and techniques on the wheel
Hand-building techniques
Advanced methods of decoration
Creativity and experimentation: Overcoming frustration and solving problems are a part of the process of working with clay
Integrating skills from other areas of art: More control leads to a greater capacity to realize ideas, and the skills students will use in the creation of a piece of pottery will draw upon those learned in sculpture, painting, drawing, and photography. Form, balance, pattern, texture, mood, and self-expression, are intrinsic to pottery as they are to other art forms. Manipulation of tools, eye-hand coordination, abstract thinking, and focused concentration are also mutually shared.
Participation and practice: The course provides demonstrations and methods that build upon each other and need a proper progression. Students need as much time as possible to develop them and must be able to attend weekly and remain for the entire class. Students have access to the Pottery Studio with the approval of the WCSC Office Staff, and are encouraged to practice during free periods.
PHOTOGRAPHY I (Fall
or Winter)
With a soft approach to the technical, students will learn the fundamental concepts, techniques, tools and applications relevant to basic photography and the satisfaction of creating a good photograph. Included in this 10-week course will be an introduction to photographic printing and the workings of the black and white darkroom.
MATERIALS:
Camera: Format: 35MM. Students are not required to purchase professional level equipment. This course is taught in such a way to help the student make the best photograph possible using what they can afford to buy, borrow or already own.
Film: Black and White TMAX400, Kodak. Suggested because of its moderately fast speed and good latitude.
Paper: Ilford multigrade RC
OBJECTIVES:
Upon successful completion of this class, students will:
understand the light: The bottom line in photography is light - the photographer's number one tool and one of the most misunderstood elements of photography. The word photograph means writing with light. In addition to content and composition, the true understanding of what takes place when light strikes the film is the most important concept in photography.
be able to find the light: It's almost always there. Finding the light often includes walking around the subject, moving the subject slightly or adjusting the camera position. Class demonstrations will be the training ground for seeing the direction of light that will become the foundation for any future photography course or endeavor.
be able to use the light: Whether it's window light, direct sun or open shade, students will learn to look before pressing the shutter. Through a variety of course projects, the students will become practiced at "seeing" light that will lead to a better understanding of what makes a good photograph.
be able to expose the film: Using what they own, students will learn how to best use their cameras to create good, printable negatives. Different films will be discussed and their appropriate applications.
be able to make prints: All students enjoy the excitement of seeing the latent image appear on paper.
Students will be taught and guided to produce photographs with the best print quality possible working with their own negatives with repeated emphasis on the proper handling of the negative.
TOPICS
The class begins with simple projects dealing with the use of available light. The subject matter of the photographs will be from a variety of sources such as portraits, pets, landscapes that include barns, old buildings and stone walls and events to tell a story through the use of the photographic image.
Seeing and finding light
Basic camera functions
Introduction to printing in the darkroom
Seeing the direction of light
Measuring and shaping the light
Darkroom techniques: dodging and burning in; the use of filters to control contrast.
Effective use of window light
Film processing
Storytelling with photographic images
PHOTOGRAPHY II (Spring)
After a short review of the technical aspects of the camera and darkroom, students in this 10-week course will dive right into assignments in the first class. These assignments draw from four major areas in the photographic industry: Portraiture, Fine Art, Commercial Art, and Photojournalism.
Emphasis remains on correct use of available light as it pertains to the subject matter and assignment as well as on the ability to compose through the viewfinder and to pre-visualize the shot. Students will learn the refinements of making a good print including the use of filters, spotting, and mounting the finished print for display.
MATERIALS:
Camera: Format: 35MM. Students are not required to purchase professional level equipment. This course is taught in such a way to help the student make the best photograph possible using what they can afford to buy, borrow or already own.
Film: Black and White TMAX400, Kodak. Suggested because of its moderately fast speed and good latitude.
Paper: Ilford multigrade RC
OBJECTIVES
Upon successful completion of this class, students will:
understand the light: The bottom line in photography is light - the photographer's number one tool and one of the most misunderstood elements of photography. The word photograph means writing with light. In addition to content and composition, the true understanding of what takes place when light strikes the film is the most important concept in photography.
be able to find the light: It's almost always there. Finding the light often includes walking around the subject, moving the subject slightly or adjusting the camera position. Class demonstrations will be the training ground for seeing the direction of light that will become the foundation for any future photography course or endeavor.
be able to use the light: Whether it's window light, direct sun or open shade, students will learn to look before pressing the shutter. Through a variety of course projects, the students will become practiced at "seeing" light that will lead to a better understanding of what makes a good photograph.
be able to expose the film: Using what they own, students will learn how to best use their cameras to create good, printable negatives. Different films will be discussed and their appropriate applications.
be able to make prints: The excitement of seeing the latent image appear on paper.
Students will be taught and guided to produce photographs with the best print quality possible working with their own negatives with repeated emphasis on the proper handling of the negative
TOPICS
The assigned projects will be executed using available light. These projects will touch on four major areas in the photographic industry to provide the student photographer with an overview of these types of photography. Strong emphasis will be on quality as well as quantity of light and composing through the viewfinder.
Seeing and finding light
Using the light.
Making prints
Seeing the direction of light
Commercial photography
Darkroom techniques: dodging and burning in; the use of filters to control contrast.
Photojournalism as storytelling
Street photography and single event photography
COMPUTER GRAPHICS AND IMAGING (Fall)
This course will offer students an opportunity to create fine art using the computer. Students will study layout and design while manipulating text with layered images. Students will use digital cameras, scanners, the Internet, and graphics software to create a variety of projects including posters, brochures, and CD covers.
Prerequisite: Drawing and/or Photography.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the course students will be able to:
identify important events and people in the history of computer graphics.
identify the technology components and software used in computer graphics.
incorporate media forms including text, graphics, and images.
design posters, brochures, CD covers, and other projects as assigned.
use computer system, peripherals, and software variables and functions.
apply design concepts and computer skills to manipulate images, objects, text.
prepare completed projects for printing and/or publication.
understand ethical issues related to computer graphics and digital imaging.
evaluate information gathered for timeliness, authority, accuracy, validity and completeness.
analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Introduction to Computer Graphics
History and uses of Computer Graphics
Production value
Computer hardware
Imaging software
Composition and Design
Text
Introduction to Digital Cameras and Scanners
Peripheral hardware
Capturing, acquiring, and importing images
Storage
Manipulating Images and Adobe Photoshop
Layers and history
Filters
Tools
Background and lighting
Image modes and color
Printing and Publication
Resolution, canvas size, and file size
Large format printing
Electronic display and/or output
MATERIALS: CD-RW for saving finished projects.
COMPUTER GRAPHICS
AND ILLUSTRATING (Winter)
This course will offer students an opportunity to create fine art using the computer. Students will explore their creative process as they become familiar with various illustration and graphics software. Students will learn to create illustrations using the computer as their canvas and tools.
Prerequisite: Drawing.
MATERIALS: CD-RW for saving finished projects.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the course students will be able to:
identify important events and people in the history of computer graphics.
identify the technology components and software used in computer graphics.
incorporate media forms including text, graphics, and illustrations.
design posters, brochures, book covers, and other projects as assigned.
use computer system and software variables and functions.
apply design concepts and computer skills to manipulate objects, illustrations, and text.
prepare completed projects for printing and/or publication.
understand ethical issues related to computer graphics and illustrating.
evaluate information gathered for timeliness, authority, accuracy, validity and completeness.
analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Introduction to Computer Graphics
History and uses of Computer Graphics
Production value
Computer hardware
Illustrating/graphic software - raster vs. vector
Composition, Design, and Text
Introduction to Scanners and peripherals
Peripheral hardware
Capturing, acquiring, and importing images
Storage
Manipulating Images and Adobe Illustrator
Basic concepts of drawing/illustrating programs
Lines and Shapes
Tools
Background and lighting
Color, text, and modes
Printing and Publication
Resolution, canvas size, and file size
Large format printing
Electronic display and/or output
ANIMATION (Spring)
Through flipbooks, claymation, and sequential drawings, students will explore the visual and narrative possibilities of animation. They will use the computer and digital camera to create short animated films from their artwork.
Prerequisite: Drawing, Photography, and/or Computer Graphics
MATERIALS: CD-RW for saving finished projects.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the course students will be able to:
identify important events and people in the history of animation.
identify the technology components and software used in computer animation.
incorporate drawings, 3D modeling materials, and text.
design flipbooks, thaumatropes, short computer animated sequences, and other projects as assigned.
use computer system and software variables and functions.
apply animation principles and computer skills to manipulate images and create moving pictures.
prepare completed projects for output.
understand ethical issues related to computer animation.
evaluate information gathered for timeliness, authority, accuracy.
analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Introduction to Animation:
History and mechanics of moving pictures (Flipbooks & Thaumatropes)
Production techniques
Cell to Stop Motion to Digital Convergence
Animation software
Output
Technical Issues:
Hardware
Software - raster vs. vector and display options
Image size, resolution, and compression
File formats
Peripheral devices
Capturing, acquiring, and importing images (Clay or Lego'mation)
Storage
Creating Computer Animation:
Storyboarding and timing
Lines and shapes
Tools
Background and lighting
Modeling and designing linear movement
Camera moves and views
Multimedia, Web, and Gaming Animation:
Interactive scenes and objects
File formats
Programming and software
VIDEO PRODUCTION
(Fall, Winter & Spring)
Students will learn the basics of editing and camera technique. Students will be grouped together to make a short video. The video can be a story with or without dialogue or a music video. At least 50% of the video must be original footage shot by the group. Images from other media, such as movies or television can be used.
Prerequisite: Photography
MATERIALS
Students must supply a tape if they wish to copy their project when it is complete.
OBJECTIVES
Upon completion of this course, students will be able to plan, shoot, edit a short video.
TOPICS
Introduction to Pre-Production
Come up with an idea.
Create a shot list as a guide for shooting.
Arrange to shoot.
Introduction to Production
Load tape into the camera.
Operate the zoom lens.
Mount the camera onto a tripod.
Pan and tilt the camera.
Hand hold the camera.
Balance the camera for color.
Use camera in manual mode.
Compose shots. (Wide shots, Medium shots and Close-ups)
Introduction to Post-Production
Load tape into tape deck
Record videotape to the computer editing system.
Organize a project in the editing system.
Transfer material on CD into the editing system.
Organize material into bins.
Edit video clips together.
Layout audio to run along with the video.
Create titles in the editing system.
Use effects if desired.
Create transitions between shots.
Transfer finished sequence to videotape.
10th-12th Grade
ART INTENSIVE
Sophomores, juniors, and seniors wishing to pursue further studies in art beyond Intermediate Art and the Monday Electives may take the Art Intensive program five days a week after school. Students may elect to take any of the offerings as an individual class.
Art Intensive courses offer after-school studio time in drawing, painting, paper patterning and printing, collage, photography, and video. Taking all five days of classes gives a student a well-rounded foundation in many visual arts media. These classes are rigorous yet small enough to respond to the needs and interests of the individuals enrolled. They are designed to give students practice in advanced skills and techniques, and to encourage experimentation and independent work. The content of courses varies each trimester to allow students to take consecutive trimesters. Each trimester culminates in an exhibit organized by the participating students.
Fall and Winter:
Monday 3:45-6:00: Monday elective
Tuesday 3:45-5:30: Photography
Wednesday 1:45-3:30: Working the 2-D Surface in Black and White
Thursday 3:45-5:30: Video
Friday 3:45-5:50: Figure Drawing
Spring:
Monday: Monday elective
Tuesday: Photography
Wednesday: Working the 2-D Surface in Color
Thursday: Video
Friday: Abstract Painting
Art Intensive: PHOTOGRAPHY (Tuesday: Fall, Winter, and Spring)
This photography class for Art Intensive students will offer accelerated beginning instruction as well as the more advanced techniques taught in Photo II. The content will be geared to the interests and levels of experience of the students enrolled.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art.
For the curriculum outline, please refer to Photo I under Monday Electives.
Art Intensive: WORKING THE 2-D SURFACE IN BLACK AND WHITE (Wednesday: Fall and Winter)
In this class, students learn to draw with both traditional and non-traditional media, with an emphasis on learning to see. Techniques taught range from blind and contour drawing to automatic drawing, and alternative printmaking techniques and collage; the study of master drawings and works on paper of different styles complement the lessons. The content varies according to the abilities and interests of the participating students.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art and Drawing or the equivalent.
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students will:
understand the importance of careful perception.
draw with a more confident line.
be able to see and work with negative as well as positive space.
be familiar with drawing, alternative printmaking and collage techniques.
know and be comfortable using the basic materials of drawing.
have an understanding of the importance of light and shadow.
understand the possibilities of the black and white palette
appreciate drawings done throughout history
be able to analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Still life: Light and Shadow
Use of light source
Shadow screen
Found shadows
Still life/ figure: Contour
Blind and Contour drawing
Drawing with scissors
Geometric shapes/ organic shapes
Collage: Texture, pattern
Techniques using pencil, charcoal, ink
Paper patterning using rubbing, stamping, stenciling, transfers
Found materials
Proportion/Perspective/Composition
Art Intensive: WORKING THE 2-D SURFACE IN COLOR (Wednesday: Spring)
In this class students explore color, pattern and texture through mixing, blending, stamping, stenciling, and printing. They use paint, pastel, hand-printed papers, and watercolor to create both representational and abstract works on paper. Study of twentieth century painting and collage complements the studio work. The content varies according to the abilities and interests of the participating students.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art and Drawing/Painting or the equivalent.
OBJECTIVES:
Upon successfully completing the class students will:
understand the importance of careful perception.
be able to see and work with complementary colors, cool/warm colors
be familiar with painting, alternative printmaking and collage techniques.
know and be comfortable using the basic materials of painting
will know how to choose and care for their own materials.
have an understanding of the effect of light and shadow on color and will be able to work with value.
know how to blend, shade, and highlight in different color media.
understand the possibilities of the limited palette.
appreciate paintings done throughout history.
be able to analyze and critique finished work.
TOPICS
Experimentation/exercises
Color experiments
Paper patterning
Quick studies
Sketchbook assignments
Building a painting/collage/ color drawing
Choice of subject matter or concept
Use of light source; natural light, or references to light
Composition and placement of objects or design elements
Drawing, under-painting, use of ground
Palette: limited palette, use of complementary colors, color balance, use of texture
Color mixing, blending, shading and highlighting
Art Intensive: VIDEO (Thursday: Fall, Winter, and Spring)
In this class students learn the basics of how to shoot and edit, write scripts, narrate tapes, and select music and effects. Each student produces or collaborates on an original video. This video class for Art Intensive students is geared to the students' levels of experience.
Prerequisite/Co-requisite: Photography.
For the curriculum outline, please refer to Video I under Monday Electives.
Art Intensive: FIGURE DRAWING (Friday: Fall and Winter)
In this class students learn to draw the figure from a live model. Instruction and progressive exercises focus on enabling the student to see and draw accurately. A nude model will be used.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art and Drawing
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing this course students will be able to:
Draw the figure from the live model with accuracy.
Complete studies of hands and feet.
Demonstrate knowledge of the skeletal and muscular structure.
TOPICS
Students will work in a variety of drawing media (charcoal, graphite, etc…). Exercises will use various length poses to build students' confidence and ability. Students will work at easels.
Art Intensive: ABSTRACT PAINTING (Friday: Spring)
Students will learn to develop a painting in which the subject matter is not represented realistically, but with geometric precision, different colors, fractured planes and distorted features. Students will also learn about creating paintings without any recognizable objects. The subject matter features colors, shapes, movement, design or action. The painting process combines elements and principles of art with personal expression. Works of various artists will be studied along with the specific steps and processes needed to create abstract art work.
Prerequisite: Intermediate Art and Painting or the equivalent
OBJECTIVES
Upon successfully completing the class students will be able to
find and organize sources for abstract imagery.
explore and experiment with personal methods of painting.
begin to understand ways of developing abstract thinking and expression.
have a greater understanding of the concepts of design, content, and color
TOPICS
Media
Acrylic paint
Brushes and other tools to manipulate paint
Canvas
Techniques
Collage
Color mixing
Viewfinder
Pattern
Subject matter
Nature
People
Still life
Expressionism
Minimalism
Conceptualism
Art Intensive: PORTFOLIO PREPARATION
Juniors and Seniors interested in developing a portfolio may sign up for Portfolio Preparation.
Portfolio Preparation supplements the Art Intensive program and is designed for students applying to art school. The portfolio program is a tutorial scheduled during the school day with a member of the art faculty requiring independent work outside the classroom. Students keep a daily sketchbook as well as work on finished pieces that they bring in for review and critique. Content is determined by the needs of the participating student.
Prerequisite/ Co-requisite: Art Intensive
Art Intensive: OPEN STUDIO
Students may arrange for extra studio time at the discretion of the individual teacher and the department chair.
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Copyright Wooster School 2005